The architect of modern Vietnam was known as Ho Chi Minh and the city has a grand structure dedicated to him which goes by the name Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum. Visitors have the opportunity to observe his preserved body within the mausoleum. The Hoa Lo Prison, mockingly dubbed the "Hanoi Hilton" by American prisoners in the Vietnam War, is a historic site that once confined political detainees. The influence of French colonialism is evident in Hanoi's architecture, showcased in landmarks like the Hanoi Opera House, the Presidential Palace, and colonial-style villas. Hanoi is renowned for its "Bia Hoi" culture, centered around freshly brewed local beer—an affordable and popular beverage enjoyed by both locals and tourists at the city's numerous street-side venues. The One Pillar Pagoda, a distinctive Buddhist temple constructed on a solitary stone pillar, symbolizing a lotus flower rising from the water, stands as one of Hanoi's most iconic landmarks.
The best time for a Hanoi visit includes the autumn months (September to November) characterized by cool and dry weather. Additionally, spring (March to April) is a favorable time, marked by blossoming flowers and delightful temperatures.
The traffic in Hanoi can be bustling, particularly with scooters. Use caution when navigating street crossings. Make sure to utilize designated pedestrian crossings. Additionally, consider the convenience of ride-sharing apps such as Grab for your transportation needs.
Prominent cultural landmarks include the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, the Temple of Literature, the Old Quarter, and the Thang Long Water Puppet Theater.
Be sure to try Hanoi’s signature dishes such as pho (noodle soup), bun cha (grilled pork with noodles), and egg coffee. Immerse yourself in the lively street food culture of the Old Quarter.