Cape Sounion holds a significant place in Greek mythology. It is where Aegeus, the king of Athens, anxiously awaited his son Theseus' return after slaying the Minotaur in Crete. Sadly, Theseus forgot to raise the white sail, leading Aegeus to believe his son had perished. Overwhelmed with grief, Aegeus leapt from the cape into the sea, giving rise to the name "Aegean Sea." The iconic Temple of Poseidon, dedicated to the Greek god of the sea, stands proudly atop a cliff at Cape Sounion.
Constructed during Athens' Golden Age in the 5th century BC, it provides awe-inspiring views of the surrounding seascape. As a strategic location, Cape Sounion played a vital role in protecting Athens, serving as a crucial defense point and an integral part of the city's fortifications.
Located approximately 70 kilometers (43 miles) southeast of Athens, Cape Sounion graces the southernmost point of the Attic Peninsula in Greece.
Cape Sounion can be reached from Athens by various means of transportation, including car, taxi, or bus. Organized tours are also available for convenience. The travel time typically ranges from one to two hours, depending on traffic conditions encountered along the way.
The operating hours of Cape Sounion, particularly for the Temple of Poseidon, are subject to variation based on the season. Typically, it opens in the morning and closes prior to sunset. It is recommended to consult the official website or inquire locally for the most precise and up-to-date information regarding the opening hours.
To visit the Temple of Poseidon at Cape Sounion, an entrance fee is required. The ticket price can fluctuate depending on the season and eligibility for discounts like student or senior concessions. It is advisable to consult the official website or seek information locally to obtain the most accurate and current pricing details.
While there is no formal dress code, it is advised to dress comfortably and wear suitable attire for visiting a historical site. It is also recommended to bring essentials such as sunscreen, a hat, and water, particularly during sunny and hot weather conditions.